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UK Chagos Islands handover delayed indefinitely amid US opposition

PoliticsPolitics
Key Points
  • The UK's plan to hand over the Chagos Islands to Mauritius is delayed indefinitely due to US opposition and parliamentary constraints.
  • Donald Trump demanded UK permission to use the Diego Garcia base for strikes against Iran as a condition for supporting the deal.
  • Contradictory UK statements and US demands for written security guarantees have created uncertainty about the handover's future.

The UK government's plan to hand over the Chagos Islands to Mauritius has been delayed indefinitely. The delay stems from insufficient time to bring forward legislation in this Parliament and the United States withdrawing its backing for the agreement. According to Daily Mail - News, Lord Simon McDonald, former head of the Diplomatic Service, stated the Prime Minister had 'no choice' but to abandon his plan in the face of an 'openly hostile' Donald Trump.

The handover plan involves returning the islands to Mauritius while leasing back the land where the strategic UK-US military base at Diego Garcia is located. ' Donald Trump, once supportive of the deal, changed his position as relations soured between the UK and US over Middle East policy. The former president refused to back the Chagos deal unless Sir Keir Starmer, as Prime Minister, would allow use of the joint UK-US base to strike Iran.

The government had no other choice.

Lord Simon McDonald, Former Head of the Diplomatic Service

The US has demanded written confirmation that if the deal proceeds, the UK would not alert Mauritian officials about attacks launched from the Diego Garcia base. Britain has stated there would be no 'notification' requirement under the proposed agreement, but US Government lawyers remain unconvinced by this claim. Contradictory statements from UK officials have created uncertainty about the deal's status.

Downing Street denied the deal had been delayed but admitted discussions were continuing. Meanwhile, the Prime Minister's official spokesman stated, 'There is no pause. We have never set a deadline.

The UK had two objectives. One was to comply with international law. The second was to reinforce the relationship with the United States but when the President of the United States is openly hostile the government has to rethink so this agreement will go into the deep freeze for the time being.

Lord Simon McDonald, Former Head of the Diplomatic Service

' The Foreign Office declined to comment on whether permission for the US to use Diego Garcia had been sought or denied. According to Daily Mail - News, Lord Simon McDonald described how the plans would now go 'into the deep freeze' due to Trump's hostility toward the agreement. The former diplomat explained the government had no other choice.

According to Daily Mail - News, Lord Simon McDonald described the UK's dual objectives as complying with international law while reinforcing the relationship with the United States. ' According to Daily Mail - News, Lord Simon McDonald described how everything that has happened under both Conservative and Labour governments is a consequence of the International Court of Justice judgment. The indefinite delay raises significant questions about the UK's ability to balance its international law commitments with its US alliance.

Everything that has happened now and also under the Conservative government as well as the Labour government is a consequence of that ICJ judgment.

Lord Simon McDonald, Former Head of the Diplomatic Service

According to Daily Mail - News, Lord Simon McDonald described the UK as a country that 'has always defined itself as a country that respects and upholds international law' and expressed support for maintaining that traditional policy. Specific legislative timeline constraints contributing to the delay remain unclear. The exact terms or conditions the US is demanding in writing regarding notification of attacks from the base have not been publicly detailed.

It remains unknown whether the US has formally requested permission to use Diego Garcia for strikes on Iran. The specific ways in which the UK's position on Middle East relations influenced Donald Trump's change of mind on the Chagos deal have not been fully explained.

The UK has always defined itself as a country that respects and upholds international law and I think the government is correct to keep to that traditional policy.

Lord Simon McDonald, Former Head of the Diplomatic Service

We are in negotiations with them. They want to make a deal, but we haven’t heard those secret words: ‘We will never have a nuclear weapon’.

Donald Trump, President of the United States

There is no pause. We have never set a deadline. That is the position.

Prime Minister's official spokesman, Spokesperson for the Prime Minister
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UK Chagos Islands handover delayed indefinitely amid US opposition | Reed News