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New York Times Investigation Claims to Identify Bitcoin Creator as Adam Back

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New York Times Investigation Claims to Identify Bitcoin Creator as Adam Back
Key Points
  • The New York Times claims Adam Back is Bitcoin's creator Satoshi Nakamoto after an investigation using AI and forensic linguistics.
  • Adam Back is a British computer scientist who pioneered Bitcoin's technology and has been linked to Satoshi before, including in a 2024 HBO documentary.
  • Adam Back has denied being Satoshi Nakamoto, but linguistic analyses and behavioral evidence suggest otherwise, while Satoshi's wealth is estimated at $70 billion.

The true inventor behind Bitcoin has been shrouded in mystery since its unveiling in October 2008, with the creator adopting the pseudonym Satoshi Nakamoto. No individual has been decisively identified as Satoshi Nakamoto, but Adam Back, a 55-year-old British computer scientist, pioneered the decentralized digital currency used for encrypted, peer-to-peer transactions without needing a central bank. The New York Times' conclusion was drawn from over a year of trawling through thousands of decades-old internet postings, revealing a trail of opaque clues pointing toward Adam Back, and the outlet claims Adam Back is the anonymous architect of Bitcoin.

Extensive linguistic analyses have uncovered persuasive similarities between Adam Back's and Satoshi Nakamoto's writing styles, leading to the conclusion they are the same person. Adam Back allegedly used extraordinary methods to conceal his identity, including sending emails in his own name to Satoshi Nakamoto, and he has been linked to Satoshi Nakamoto before, including in a 2024 HBO documentary. During the HBO documentary interview, Adam Back tensed up, vehemently denied being Satoshi, and insisted the interview be kept off the record, and in the New York Times interview, his body language revealed discomfort, including blushing cheeks and shifting in his seat.

I'm not Satoshi.

Adam Back, British computer scientist

Adam Back denied being Satoshi Nakamoto on X (formerly Twitter). 1 million coins in Bitcoin's nascency, a cache worth $70 billion today.

I also don't know who Satoshi is, and I think it is good for Bitcoin that this is the case, as it helps Bitcoin be viewed a new asset class, the mathematically scarce digital commodity.

Adam Back, British computer scientist

Ultimately, it doesn’t prove anything. And I will reassure you, it’s really not me.

Adam Back, British computer scientist
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