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Middle East Conflict Dashes Hopes for Swedish Interest Rate Cuts This Year

Key Points
  • Economic analysts now believe Riksbanken is unlikely to cut interest rates this year due to Middle East conflict
  • Oil prices have surged to approximately $115 per barrel for Brent crude following the Iran-USA/Israel tensions
  • Just weeks ago, there was a 50% probability assessed for a rate cut from the current 1.75% level in 2026

Economic analysts now believe interest rate cuts by Sweden's central bank, Riksbanken, are unlikely this year following the outbreak of conflict between Iran and the United States and Israel. According to reports from Svenska Dagbladet and Helsingborgs Dagblad, the Middle East crisis has effectively closed the window for monetary easing in 2026.

Just weeks ago, economic assessments indicated approximately a 50 percent probability that Riksbanken would implement an interest rate reduction from the current level of 1.75 percent during 2026. However, the geopolitical tensions have triggered sharply rising oil prices, with Brent crude reportedly trading at around $115 per barrel overnight into Monday.

the war has convinced them that rate cuts will be postponed

Jens Magnusson, chief economist at SEB

The oil price surge represents the highest levels since 2022, when Russia's full-scale invasion of Ukraine similarly disrupted global energy markets. Economic observers note the significant shift in monetary policy expectations, with the conflict's inflationary pressures now taking precedence over previous considerations for rate cuts.

the market interpretation is that this will lead to slightly higher inflation outcomes in Sweden

Andreas Wallström, forecast chief at Swedbank

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