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Anthropic valuation hits $800bn as revenue surges

Economy & businessEconomy
Key Points
  • Anthropic's valuation reaches $800 billion, doubling since February.
  • Amazon and Alphabet invest billions, with Amazon committing up to $25 billion.
  • Government tensions arise over military use of Anthropic's AI models.

Anthropic's valuation has doubled since February, reaching $800 billion, according to five major media reports. The company is on track for sales of $14 billion over the next year, a figure that underscores its rapid growth in the competitive AI market. However, there is a discrepancy in reported valuations: some sources value Anthropic at $380 billion or $350 billion, reflecting different timing or investment rounds. The $800 billion figure is the most widely cited in recent reports. OpenAI, by comparison, is valued at $500 billion, according to media reports.

Major technology companies have made substantial investments in Anthropic. Amazon announced it will invest up to $25 billion in the company, according to three media reports. As part of the deal, Anthropic has agreed to commit more than $100 billion to Amazon's AWS over 10 years, and it can secure up to 5 gigawatts of Amazon's Trainium chips. Alphabet is investing $10 billion in cash, expandable to $40 billion if performance targets are met, with the initial investment valuing Anthropic at $350 billion, according to two media reports. Amazon CEO Andy Jassy said in a press release that their custom AI silicon offers high performance at significantly lower cost for customers, which is why it is in such hot demand.

Anthropic has faced tensions with the US government over military use of its technology. According to major media reports, US Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent and Fed Chair Jerome Powell held an urgent closed-door meeting with major bank CEOs about risks from Anthropic's latest model, Mythos. Anthropic resisted allowing the US Department of War to use its models for offensive military purposes, and the Trump administration ordered all US agencies to stop using Anthropic's AI technology. A federal appeals court refused to block the Pentagon from blacklisting Anthropic, and CEO Dario Amodei refused to back down over concerns about military use of its products.

Anthropic differs from OpenAI in that it looks to sell to enterprises more than it does to the end consumer, so the business models are very different.

Ben Barringer, Head of technology research at Quilter Cheviot

Anthropic's Claude has overtaken OpenAI as the largest AI provider, according to a report from Mynt cited by two media outlets. Swedish companies' AI spending has exploded and is now the third largest external cost item, behind advertising at Google and Meta, according to two media reports. 100,000 customers run Anthropic Claude models on AWS, demonstrating strong enterprise adoption. According to Euronews, Ben Barringer, head of technology research at Quilter Cheviot, described Anthropic as differing from OpenAI in that it sells to enterprises more than to end consumers, making their business models very different.

Anthropic is not yet profitable, according to major media reports. The company was founded by ex-OpenAI employees in 2021 and released its first version of Claude in 2023. Its rapid growth has made it the third most valuable private firm behind SpaceX and OpenAI, which is valued at $500 billion.

Anthropic's latest model is Mythos, according to major media reports. The specific risks the model poses according to US officials remain unclear, as does the exact timeline for a potential IPO. The performance targets Anthropic must meet for Alphabet's additional $30 billion investment have not been disclosed. The total investment from Amazon and Alphabet combined is also uncertain, given the variable terms of the deals.

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Anthropic valuation hits $800bn as revenue surges | Reed News